欢迎光临澳大利亚新华书店网 [登录 | 免费注册]

    • 亚原子物理学(第3版)(英文版)
      • 作者:(美)亨利
      • 出版社:世界图书出版公司
      • ISBN:9787510086359
      • 出版日期:2015/01/01
      • 页数:620
    • 售价:39.6
  • 内容大纲

  • 作者介绍

  • 目录

    Dedication
    Acknowledgments
    Preface to the First Edition
    Preface to the Third Edition
    General Bibliography
      1  Background and Language
        1.1  Orders of Magnitude
        1.2  Units
        1.3  Special Relativity,Feynman Diagrams
        1.4  References
    Ⅰ  Tools
      2  Accelerators
        2.1  Why Accelerators?
        2.2  Cross Sections and Luminosity
        2.3  Electrostatic Generators (Van de Graaff)
        2.4  Linear Accelerators (Linacs)
        2.5  Beam Optics
        2.6  Synchrotrons
        2.7  Laboratory and Center-of-Momentum Frames
        2.8  Colliding Beams
        2.9  Superconducting Linacs
        2.10  Beam Storage and Cooling
        2.11  References
      3  Passage of Radiation Through Matter
        3.1  Concepts
        3.2  Heavy Charged Particles
        3.3  Photons
        3.4  Electrons
        3.5  Nuclear Interactions
        3.6  References
      4  Detectors
        4.1  Scintillation Counters
        4.2  Statistical Aspects
        4.3  Semiconductor Detectors
        4.4  Bubble Chambers
        4.5  Spark Chambers
        4.6  Wire Chambers
        4.7  Drift Chambers
        4.8  Time Projection Chambers
        4.9  Cerenkov Counters
        4.10  Calorimeters
        4.11  Counter Electronics
        4.12  Electronics: Logic
        4.13  References
    Ⅱ  Particles and Nuclei
      5  The Subatomic Zoo
        5.1  Mass and Spin.Fermions and Bosons
        5.2  Electric Charge and Magnetic Dipole Moment
        5.3  Mass Measurements
        5.4  A First Glance at the Subatomic Zoo

        5.5  Gauge Bosons
        5.6  Leptons
        5.7  Decays
        5.8  Mesons
        5.9  Baryon Ground States
        5.10  Particles and Antiparticles
        5.11  Quarks,Gluons,and Intermediate Bosons
        5.12  Excited States and Resonances
        5.13  Excited States of Baryons
        5.14  References
      6  Structure of Subatomic Particles
        6.1  The Approach: Elastic Scattering
        6.2  Rutherford and Mott Scattering
        6.3  Form Factors
        6.4  The Charge Distribution of Spherical Nuclei
        6.5  Leptons Are Point Particles
        6.6  Nucleon Elastic Form Factors
        6.7  The Charge Radii of the Pion and Kaon
        6.8  Inelastic Electron and Muon Scattering
        6.9  Deep Inelastic Electron Scattering
        6.10  Quark-Parton Model for Deep Inelastic Scattering
        6.11  More Details on Scattering and Structure
        6.12  References
    Ⅲ  Symmetries and Conservation Laws
      7  Additive Conservation Laws
        7.1  Conserved Quantities and Symmetries
        7.2  The Electric Charge
        7.3  The Baryon Number
        7.4  Lepton and Lepton Flavor Number
        7.5  Strangeness Flavor
        7.6  Additive Quantum Numbers of Quarks
        7.7  References
      8  Angular Momentum and Isospin
        8.1  Invariance Under Spatial Rotation
        8.2  Symmetry Breaking by a Magnetic Field
        8.3  Charge Independence of Hadronic Forces
        8.4  The Nucleon Isospin
        8.5  Isospin Invariance
        8.6  Isospin of Particles
        8.7  Isospin in Nuclei
        8.8  References
      9  P,C,CP,and T
        9.1  The Parity Operation
        9.2  The Intrinsic Parities of Subatomic Particles
        9.3  Conservation and Breakdown of Parity
        9.4  Charge Conjugation
        9.5  Time Reversal
        9.6  The Two-State Problem
        9.7  The Neutral Kaons
        9.8  The Fall of CP Invariance

        9.9  References
    Ⅳ  Interactions
      10  The Electromagnetic Interaction
        10.1  The Golden Rule
        10.2  Phase Space
        10.3  The Classical Electromagnetic Interaction
        10.4  Photon Emission
        10.5  Multipole Radiation
        10.6  Electromagnetic Scattering of Leptons
        10.7  Vector Mesons as Mediators of the Photon-Hadron Interaction
        10.8  Colliding Beams
        10.9  Electron-Positron Collisions and Quarks
        10.10  The Photon-Hadron Interaction: Real and Spacelike Photons
        10.11  Magnetic Monopoles
        10.12  References
      11  The Weak Interaction
        11.1  The Continuous Beta Spectrum
        11.2  Beta Decay Lifetimes
        11.3  The Current-Current Interaction of the Standard Model
        11.4  A Variety of Weak Processes
        11.5  The Muon Decay
        11.6  The Weak Current of Leptons
        11.7  Chirality versus Helicity
        11.8  The Weak Coupling Constant GF
        11.9  Weak Decays of Quarks and the CKM Matrix
        11.10  Weak Currents in Nuclear Physics
        11.11  Inverse Beta Decay: Reines and Cowan's Detection of Neutrinos
        11.12  Massive Neutrinos
        11.13  Majorana versus Dirac Neutrinos
        11.14  The Weak Current of Hadrons at High Energies
        11.15  References
      12  Introduction to Gauge Theories
        12.1  Introduction
        12.2  Potentials in Quantum Mechanics-The Aharonov-Bohm Effect
        12.3  Gauge Invariance for Non-Abelian Fields
        12.4  The Higgs Mechanism;Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking
        12.5  General References
      13  The Electroweak Theory of the Standard Model
        13.1  Introduction
        13.2  The Gauge Bosons and Weak Isospin
        13.3  The Electroweak Interaction
        13.4  Tests of the Standard Model
        13.5  References
      14  Strong Interactions
        14.1  Range and Strength of the Low-Energy Strong Interactions
        14.2  The Pion-Nucleon Interaction-Survey
        14.3  The Form of the Pion-Nucleon Interaction
        14.4  The Yukawa Theory of Nuclear Forces
        14.5  Low-Energy Nucleon-Nucleon Force
        14.6  Meson Theory of the Nucleon-Nucleon Force

        14.7  Strong Processes at High Energies
        14.8  The Standard Model,Quantum Chromodynamics
        14.9  QCD at Low Energies
        14.10  Grand Unified Theories,Supersymmetry,String Theories
        14.11  References
    Ⅴ  Models
      15  Quark Models of Mesons and Baryons
        15.1  Introduction
        15.2  Quarks as Building Blocks of Hadrons
        15.3  Hunting the Quark
        15.4  Mesons as Bound Quark States
        15.5  Baryons as Bound Quark States
        15.6  The Hadron Masses
        15.7  QCD and Quark Models of the Hadrons
        15.8  Heavy Mesons: Charmonium,Upsilon
        15.9  Outlook and Problems
        15.10  References
      16  Liquid Drop Model,Fermi Gas Model,Heavy Ions
        16.1  The Liquid Drop Model
        16.2  The Fermi Gas Model
        16.3  Heavy Ion Reactions
        16.4  Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions
        16.5  References
      17  The Shell Model
        17.1  The Magic Numbers
        17.2  The Closed Shells
        17.3  The Spin-Orbit Interaction
        17.4  The Single-Particle Shell Model
        17.5  Generalization of the Single-Particle Model
        17.6  Isobaric Analog Resonances
        17.7  Nuclei Far From the Valley of Stability
        17.8  References
      18  Collective Model
        18.1  Nuclear Deformations
        18.2  Rotational Spectra of Spinless Nuclei
        18.3  Rotational Families
        18.4  One-Particle Motion in Deformed Nuclei (Nilsson Model)
        18.5  Vibrational States in Spherical Nuclei
        18.6  The Interacting Boson Model
        18.7  Highly Excited States;Giant Resonances
        18.8  Nuclear Models-Concluding Remarks
        18.9  References
      19  Nuclear and Particle Astrophysics
        19.1  The Beginning of the Universe
        19.2  Primordial Nucleosynthesis
        19.3  Stellar Energy and Nucleosynthesis
        19.4  Stellar Collapse and Neutron Stars
        19.5  Cosmic Rays
        19.6  Neutrino Astronomy and Cosmology
        19.7  Leptogenesis as Basis for Baryon Excess

        19.8  References
    Index

推荐书目

  • 孩子你慢慢来/人生三书 华人世界率性犀利的一枝笔,龙应台独家授权《孩子你慢慢来》20周年经典新版。她的《...

  • 时间简史(插图版) 相对论、黑洞、弯曲空间……这些词给我们的感觉是艰深、晦涩、难以理解而且与我们的...

  • 本质(精) 改革开放40年,恰如一部四部曲的年代大戏。技术突变、产品迭代、产业升级、资本对接...

更多>>>