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内容大纲
本书以科学论文写作的指导为主要内容,详细梳理了英语科学论文写作的基本要点,包括语言要点、体裁结构,并设计了大量的练习、活动,帮助英语学习者掌握专业用途英语写作的要点。
共有10章,主要可以分为两大部分:第一部分以宏观语言关照为主,强调科学论文的语言特色,促进学习者由普通英语学习(General English)向专业英语(Discipline-specific Academic English)学习的过渡。第二部分则通过体裁的介入,强调科学论文的篇章结构及其实现手段,实现语言形式、意义和功能的结合。
本书能够帮助非英语专业的高年级本科生、研究生尤其是理科生掌握基本的英语科学论文写作规范和技能,同时也可以当作一般英语写作等课程的参考材料。 -
作者介绍
桑紫林,华东师范大学副教授、博士,长期从事大学英语教学和研究工作。先后主持数个上海市精品课程并获得“申万宏源教学奖”、校级优秀任课教师等荣誉称号。作为参与者,获得多项上海市教学成果奖一等奖。参与多项国家研究项目,主持过多个校级教学和科研项目,先后发表教学论文十余篇。 -
目录
Contents
Chapter 1 An introduction to Scientific Writing
1.1 What is scientific writing?
1.2 Purposes of scientific writing
1.3 Structureorganization
1.4 The process of scientific writing
1.5 Scientific writing in English by Chinese scholars
1.6 Summary
Chapter 2 Factors in scientific writing
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Audience
2.3 Purpose and strategy
2.4 Organization
2.5 Style
2.6 Flow of information
2.7 Summary
Chapter 3 Clarity in scientific writing
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Words
3.3 Choice of subjects and verbs
3.4 Summary
Chapter 4 Paragraph writing
4.1 What is a paragraph
4.2 What preparations should you make?
4.3 What are the three elements of a paragraph
4.4 How to write a good paragraph
4.5 What is an effective paragraph
4.6 Summary
Chapter 5 Summarizing & paraphrasing
5.1 Summarizing
5.2 Paraphrasing
5.4 Summary
Chapter 6 How to write the introduction
6.1 Features of the introduction
6.2 Core questions to address
6.3 Audience and purpose
6.4 Organization
6.5 Language features of the introduction
6.6 Commonly used structures
6.7 Summary
Chapter 7 How to write the methods
7.1 Features of the methods section
7.2 Audience of the methods section
7.3 Organization
7.4 Language features
7.5 Commonly used structures
7.6 Summary
Chapter 8 How to write the results
8.1 Features of the results section
8.2 Audience of the results section
8.3 Organization
8.4 Language features
8.5 Commonly used structures
8.6 Summary
Chapter 9 How to write the discussion
9.1 Features of the discussion section
9.2 Audience
9.3 Organization
9.4 Language features
9.5 Commonly used structures
9.6 Summary
Chapter 10 How to write the abstract
10.1 Features of the abstract
10.2 Audience of the abstract
10.3 Organization
10.5 Commonly used structures
10.6 Summary
References
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