-
内容大纲
科学是关于自然世界的经验,理论和实践知识,所有的科学知识汇聚为科学文献,是研究科学和科学史必不可少的工具,科学文献中的权威著作便是科学元典,科学元典是科学进一步发展的灯塔和坐标。科学史原始文献,分希腊科学、物理学、地理学、动物学、逻辑学、数学、心理学,出版七卷,约6000页。《科学元典:物理学》是“科学元典”系列丛书之一,本书汇集了1600年—1900年三百年间西方多位著名的物理学家有关物理学实验和研究成果进行了整理和精选。书中物理学家的一些生平事迹是从《物理学史》中摘录的。本书采用了经典的编辑版本。选文配有目录和索引,资料详尽。本书为全英文影印版,并配有精美的插图,方便读者参阅。 -
作者介绍
-
目录
GENERAL EDITOR'S PREFACE
AUTHOR'S PREFACE
MECHANICS
GALILEO
Life. Acceleration and Laws of Falling Bodies. The Pendulum
Motion of Projectiles
STEVINUS
Lifc. The Inclined Plane
HUYGENS
Life. Theorems on Centrifugal Force
NEWTON
Life. Definitions. Axioms or Laws of Motion
VARIGNON
Life. Varignon's Theorem. Jean Bernoulli's Principle of Virtual
Velocities
DESCARTES
Life. Quantity of Motion
LEIBNITZ
Quantity of Motion
Life
D'ALEMBERT
Life. Quantity of Motion
YOUNG
Life. Energy
LAGRANGE
Life. Principle of Virtual Velocities
POINSOT
Life. Forces and Couples
PROPERTIES OF MATTER
GALILEO
Rise of Water in a Pump
TORRICELLI
The Barometer
PASCAL
Life.Fluid Pressure
VON GUERICKE
Life. Experiments with the Barometer
Life. The Air Pump
BoYLE
Life. Relations of Pressure and Volume of Air
MARIOTTE
Life. Relations of Pressure and Volume of Air
NEWTON
Law of Gravitation
HoOKE
Life. Law of Elastic Force
YOUNG
Modulus of Elasticity
COULOMB
Life. The Force of Torsion. Sliding Friction
CAVENDISH
Life. The Density of the Earth
TORRICELLI
Effux of Liquids
AMPèRE
Molecules and Atoms
SOUND
MERSENNE
Life. Musical Tones Produced by Strings
WALLIS
Life.Vibrations of Parts of Strings
SAUVEUR
Life.Harmonics or Overtones
HELMHOLTZ
Life. The Quality of Musical Tones
HEAT
NEWTON
A Scale of the Degrees of Heat
AMONTONS
Life. An Air-pressure Thermometer
FAHRENHEIT
Life. The Fahrenheit Scale
TAYLOR
Life. The Temperatures of Mixtures
BLACK
Life.Specific Heat. Latent Heat.of Vapour and Vaporisation
RUMFORD
Life. Convection of Heat. Heat Produced by Friction
DAVY
Life. Heat Produced by Friction
GAY-LUSSAC
Life. The Expansion of Gases by Heat. Free Expansion of Gases
JOULE
Free Expansion of Gases
JOULE AND THOMSON
Free Expansion of Gases
FOURIER
Lifc. Theory of Dimensions
DULONG AND PETIT
Lives. Atomic Heat
CAGNIARD DE LA TOUR
Life. Critical Temperature
ANDREWS
Life. Critical Temperature
CAILLETET
Life. Liquefaction of Oxygen, etc
PICTET
Life. Liquefaction of Oxygen
MAYER
Life. The Conservation of Energy
JOULE
Life. Mechanical Equivalent of Heat
HELMHOLTZ
The Conservation of Energy
CARNOT
Life. The Motive Power of Heat
CLAUSIUS
Life. The Second Law of Thermodynamics. Entropy
KELVIN
Life. An Absolute Scale of Temperature.The Second Law of
Thermodynamics. An Absolute Scale of Temperature
D.BERNOULLI
Life. Kinetic Theory of Gases
BROWN
Life. The Brownian Movements
JOULE
The Velocity of Gaseous Molecules
MAXWELL
Life. The Distribution of Molecular Velocities
BOLTZMANN
Life. Entropy and Probability
LIGHT
DESCARTES
Refraction of Light. The Rainbow
FERMAT
Life. Refraction of Light
BARTHOLINUS
Life. Double Refraction
HUYGENS
Huygens' Principle. Reffection of Light. Refraction of Light
Double Refraction and Polarization
GRIMALDI
Life. Diffraction of Light
NEWTON
Dispersion of Light. The Nature of Light
YOUNG
Interferenee of Light. Interferenee of Light
MALUS
Life. Polarization by Refleetion
FRESNEL
Life.Diffraetion of Light. Diffraetion of Light
ARAGO AND FRESNEL
Life of Arago. Interferenee of Polarized Light
ROEMER
Life.The Velocity of Light.>The Velocity of Light
BRADLEY
Life.The Velocity of Light
FIZEAU
Lifc. The Veloeity of Light
FOUCAULT
Life. The Veloeity of Light
STOKES
Life. Fluoreseenee
FARADAY
Magnetie Rotation of the Plane of Polarization
KIRCHHOFF
Life. The Fraunhofer Lines. Emission and Absorption
BALMER
Life. The Hydrogen Speetral Series
ROWLAND
Life. Plane and Coneave Gratings
MICHELSON AND MORLEY
Lives. The Miehelson-Morley Experiment
STEFAN
Life. Temperature Radiation
CHRISTIANSEN
Life. Anomalous Dispersion
KUNDT
Life. Anomalous Dispersion
ZEEMAN
Life.The Zeeman Effeet
MAGNETISM AND ELECTRICITY
GILBERT
Life. Magnetism and Eleetrieity
VON GUERICKE
Eleetrie Attraetions and Repulsions
GRAY
Life. Eleetrie Conduetors and Noneonduetors
DU FAY
Life. The Two Fluid Theory of Eleetrieity
FRANKLIN
Life. The One Fluid Theory of Electricity. The Electric Kite
NOLLET
Life. The Leyden Jar
AEPINUS
Life. Pyroelectricity
COULOMB
Law of Electric Force. Law of Magnetic Force
GALVANI
Life. The Electric Current
VOLTA
Life. The Voltaic Pile
NICHOLSON
Life. The Decomposition of Water
OERSTED
Life. The Action of Currents on Magnets
BIOT AND SAVART
Lives. Biot and Savart's Law
ARAGO
Magnetization by the Current. Magnetism of Rotation
AMPèRE
Life. New Names. Actions between Currents. The Solenoid
Circulte ond Moonetic Shells
SEEBECK
Life. Thermoelectric Currents
OHM
Life. Ohm's Law
FARADAY
Life. Induced Currents. Self-induction. Static Electric Induc
tion. Laws of Electrolysis. The Charge Resides on Surface
Specific Inductive Capacity. Diamagretism. Physical Lines of
Magnetic Force
LENZ
Life. Lenz's Law
HENRY
Life. Self-induction. The Oscillatory Discharge
GAUSS
Life. The Absolute Measure of Magnetic Force
JOULE
Joule's Law
MAXWELL
A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Field
ROWLAND
The Magnetic Effect of Electric Convection
HALL
Life. The Hall Effect
P. CURIE
Piezoelectricity
HERTZ
Life. Electric Radiation
HITTORF
The Cathode Discharge
Life
CROOKES
Life. The Cathode Discharge
GOLDSTEIN
Life. The Canal Rays
HALLWACHS
Life. Electric Discharge by Light
PERRIN
Life.The Negative Charges in the Cathode Discharge
J.J.THOMSON
Life. The Electron
WIEN
Life. The Canal Rays
ROENTGEN
Life. The Roentgen Rays
H. BECQUEREL
Life. The Radiation from Uranium
P. AND M. S. CURIE
Lives. Polonium. Radium
INDEX
同类热销排行榜
- 故宫日历(公历2017年)(精)26.4
- 时间简史(插图版)18
- 工程数学线性代数(第6版十二五普通高等教育本科国家级规划教材)7.76
- 昆虫记(精)/经典译林8.72
- 数控铣床综合实训教程19.2
- 昆虫记(插图典藏本)(精)11.2
- 化工制图习题集(普通高等教育规划教材)7.2
- 化工制图(普通高等教育规划教材)15.8
- 生命急救技能14
- 时间简史(普及版)(精)15.2
推荐书目
-
孩子你慢慢来/人生三书 华人世界率性犀利的一枝笔,龙应台独家授权《孩子你慢慢来》20周年经典新版。她的《...
-
时间简史(插图版) 相对论、黑洞、弯曲空间……这些词给我们的感觉是艰深、晦涩、难以理解而且与我们的...
-
本质(精) 改革开放40年,恰如一部四部曲的年代大戏。技术突变、产品迭代、产业升级、资本对接...