- 城市代谢理论方法及应用(英文版)(精)
- - 作者：张妍
  - 出版社：科学
  - ISBN：9787030720993
  - 出版日期：2023/01/01
  - 页数：507
- 售价：111.6

内容大纲
随着城市化进程的加快和人民生活水平的提高，资源消耗和污染排放不断加剧，而由于社会经济发展水平的认识限制，还未构建起完备的资源减量、废弃物循环的技术体系，引发严重的城市生态环境问题，引起了学术界、政府部门和城市管理者的广泛关注。本书作为城市代谢领域的专著，在反映国内外相关领域研究进展和学术思想的基础上，深入探索和创新，突出城市代谢理念、理论与方法的先进性，强调其在城市规划、设计与管理方面的实用性，并突出城市研究的系统性和应用性。全书共11章，分别论述了城市代谢内涵、研究进展、研究框架、核算评价、模型模拟、优化调控、多要素应用案例等内容。
作者介绍
目录
Preface
Part A Theoretical Framework
Chapter 1 Connotations of Urban Metabolism
  1.1  The concept of an urban organism and ecosystem
  1.2  Multi-level similarity of urban systems to organisms
    1.2.1  Similarity of the structural hierarchy
    1.2.2  Similarity of the functional mechanisms
  1.3  Evolution of the concept of an urbanmetabolism
  1.4  Urban metabolic processes
    1.4.1  Metabolic phases
    1.4.2  External and internal flows
    1.4.3  Anabolism， catabolism， and regulatory metabolism
    1.4.4  Metabolic linkages
    1.4.5  Metabolic chains
    1.4.6  Classification of the metabolic actors
    1.4.7  Characteristics of the metabolic actors
  1.5  Urban metabolic characteristics
    1.5.1  Growth and development
    1.5.2  Openness and dependency
    1.5.3  Stability and robustness 27 References
Chapter 2 Progress in Urban Metabolism Research
  2.1  The significance of urban metabolism research
    2.1.1  Feasibility
    2.1.2  Necessity
    2.1.3  Urgency
  2.2  CiteSpace knowledge mapping analysis
    2.2.1  The number of publications
    2.2.2  Collaborative network analysis
    2.2.3  Discipline co-occurrence analysis
  2.3  Research frontier analysis
    2.3.1  Timeline analysis
    2.3.2  Cluster analysis
    2.3.3  Burst analysis
    2.3.4  Cluster analysis for co-cited references
    2.3.5  Analysis of high-frequency co-cited literature
  2.4  Development stage of urban metabolism research
    2.4.1  Early period (1965-1980)
    2.4.2  Slow growth period (1981-2000)
    2.4.3  Rising period (2001-present)
  2.5  Historical evolution of urban metabolism research
    2.5.1  Accounting evaluation methods
    2.5.2  Model simulation
    2.5.3  Application research
    2.5.4  Scales and boundaries 69 References
Chapter 3 Theory， Paradigms， and Technical Methods for Urban Metabolism
  3.1  Composite ecosystem theory
    3.1.1  Natural subsystem
    3.1.2  Socioeconomic subsystem
    3.1.3  Structural features
    3.1.4  Balance between pressure and support

  3.2  Thermodynamics theory
    3.2.1  Vitality metabolism
    3.2.2  Entropy
  3.3  System ecology theory
    3.3.1  Integration of holism and reductionism
    3.3.2  Urban metabolism research based on systems ecology
  3.4  Research paradigms
    3.4.1  The relationship among the three research paradigms
    3.4.2  Natural metabolism
    3.4.3  Socioeconomic metabolism
    3.4.4  Integrated (hybrid) natural and socioeconomic metabolism paradigm
  3.5  Technical framework 102 References
Part B Methods
Chapter 4 Accounting Evaluation of Urban Metabolism
  4.1  Material flow analysis
    4.1.1  Flow accounting
    4.1.2  Stock accounting
  4.2  Substance flow analysis
    4.2.1  Carbon accounting
    4.2.2  Nitrogen accounting
  4.3  Emergy analysis
  4.4  Measuring the system’s evolution
    4.4.1  Measurement index system
    4.4.2  Information entropy index
    4.4.3  Harmonious development model
  4.5  Measuring interactions between the natural and socioeconomic systems
    4.5.1  Measurement index system
    4.5.2  Sustainability index 145 References
Chapter 5 Network Models to Simulate Urban Metabolism
  5.1  Network models based on physical metabolism
    5.1.1  Urban water metabolic network models
    5.1.2  Urban energy metabolic network models
    5.1.3  Urban carbon and nitrogen metabolic network models
    5.1.4  Urban material metabolic network models
    5.1.5  Urban emergy metabolic network models
  5.2  Spatially explicit models based on land use and cover change
    5.2.1  Principles for developingspatiallyexplicit carbon metabolic network models
    5.2.2  Spatially explicit models of an urban carbon metabolic network
  5.3  Network models based on input-output tables
    5.3.1  Development of an input-output table
    5.3.2  Compilation of the input-output table based on the material consumption intensity coefficient
    5.3.3  Analogy between trophic levels and metabolic network models
    5.3.4  Compilation of the input-output table based on the energy consumption intensity coefficient
  5.4  Simulation of network characteristics
    5.4.1  Network structure simulation
    5.4.2  Network function simulation
    5.4.3  Network path simulation 205 References
Chapter 6 Regulation and Optimization of an Urban Metabolism
  6.1  Factor decomposition models
    6.1.1  Decomposition model for an urban carbon metabolism

    6.1.2  Refine the decomposition model for the social and economic factors
    6.1.3  Classification model forenergy-related carbon emission
    6.1.4  Decomposition model for an urban nitrogen metabolism
    6.1.5  Decomposition model of material metabolism
  6.2  Deco
……
Part C Applications
References

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