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    • 代谢与细胞工程导论(影印版国外生命科学优秀教材)
      • 作者:(阿根廷)科他萨|责编:谢灵玲//周辉
      • 出版社:科学
      • ISBN:9787030123640
      • 出版日期:2004/04/01
      • 页数:248
    • 售价:39.2
  • 内容大纲

        本书阐述了将两大技术遗传分子生物学技术与发酵技术有机联系在一起,将各学科如微生物生理学、生物能学、热动力学和酶动力学、生物数学与生物化学、遗传学与分子生物学的方法整合协调,形成跨学科的方法,经过合理设计,以某种方式最大限度地利用微生物或细胞。内容包括:物质与能量平衡、细胞生长与代谢产物、生物过程动力学、植物细胞发育、细胞工程等等。
        本书可作为生物工程、生物技术、生物医学工程等专业本科生、研究生教材,还可供生物工程技术人员以及相关科研人员参考。
  • 作者介绍

  • 目录

    Preface
    List of Abbreviations
    Introduction
      Introductory Outlines
      Metabolic and Cellular Engineering in the Context of Bioprocess Engineering
      Tools for Metabolic and Cellular Engineering
      Engineering Cells for Specific Biotransformations
      Metabolic Areas that Have Been Subjected to MCE
      From DNA Sequence to Biological Function
      Temporal and Spatial Scaling in Cellular Processes
      Scaling in Microbial and Biochemical Systems
      Views of the Cell
      Black and Grey Boxes: Levels of Description of Metabolic Behavior in Microorganisms
      Transduction and Intracellular Signalling
      Self-organized Emergent Phenomena
      Homeodynamics and Coherence
    Matter and Energy Balances
      Mass Balance
      General Formulation of Mass Balance
      Integral and Differential Mass Balances
      Growth Stoichiometry and Product Formation
      Biomass and Product Yields
      Electron Balance
      Theoretical Oxygen Demand
      Opening the Black Box Mass Balance as the Basis of Metabolic Flux Analysis
      Energy Balance
      Forms of Energy and Enthalpy
      An Introduction to Metabolic and Cellular Engineering Calorimetric Studies of Energy Metabolism
      Heat of Combustion
      An Energetic View of Microbial Metabolism
    Cell Growth and Metabolite Production.Basic Concepts
      Microbial Growth under Steady and Balanced Conditions
      Microbial Energetics under Steady State Conditions
      Growth Kinetics under Steady State Conditions
      The Dilution Rate
      The Dilution Rate and Biomass Concentration
      The Dilution Rate and the Growth-limiting Substrate Concentration 87 Biomass and Growth-limiting Substrate Concentration at
    the Steady State
      Growth as a Balance of Fluxes
      The Flux Coordination Hypothesis
      Toward a Rational Design of Cells
      Redirecting Central Metabolic Pathways under Kinetic or Thermodynamic Control
      Thermodynamic or Kinetic Control of Flux under Steady State Conditions
      Kinetic and Thermodynamic Limitations in Microbial Systems Case Studies
      Saccharomyces cerevisiae
      Escherichia coli
      Increasing Carbon Flow to Aromatic Biosynthesis in Escherichia coli
    Methods of Quantitation of Cellular Processes Performance
      Stoichiometry of Growth: The Equivalence between Biochemical Stoichiometries and Physiological Parameters
      A General Formalism for Metabolic Flux Analysis

      A Comparison between Different Methods of MFA
      MFA Applied to Prokaryotic and Lower Eukaryotic Organisms
      MFA as Applied to Studying the Performance of Mammalian Cells in Culture
      Metabolic Fluxes during Balanced and Steady State Growth
      Bioenergetic and Physiological Studies in Batch and Continuous Cultures.Genetic or Epigenetic Redirection of Metabolic Flux
      Introduction of Heterologous Metabolic Pathways
      Metabolic Engineering of Lactic Acid Bacteria for Optimising Essential Flavour Compounds Production
      Metabolic Control Analysis
      Summation and connectivity theorems
      Control and Regulation
      The Control of Metabolites Concentration
      A Numerical Approach for Control Analysis of Metabolic Networks and Nonlinear Dynamics
      The TDA Approach as Applied to the Rational Design of Microorganisms: Increase of Ethanol Production in Yeast
      Phase I: Physiological, Metabolic and Bioenergetic Studies of Different Strains of S.cerevisiae
      Phase II: Metabolic Control Analysis and Metabolic Flux Analysis of the Strain under the Conditions Defined in Phase Ⅰ
      Phases III and IV: To Obtain a Recombinant Yeast Strain with an Increased Dose of PFK, and to Assay the Engineered
    Strain in Chemostat Cultures under the Conditions Specified in Phase Ⅰ
      Appendix A
      A Simplified Mathematical Model to Illustrate the Matrix Method of MCA
      Appendix B
      Conditions for Parameter Optimisation and Simulation of the Mathematical Model of Glycolysis
    Dynamic Aspects of Bioprocess Behavior
      Transient and Oscillatory States of Continuous Culture
      Mathematical Model Building
      Transfer-Function Analysis and Transient-Response Techniques
      Theoretical Transient Response and Approach to Steady State
      Transient Responses of Microbial Cultures to Perturbations of the Steady State
      Dilution Rate
      Feed Substrate Concentration
      Growth with Two Substrates
      Temperature
      Dissolved Oxygen
      The Meaning of Steady State Performance in Chemostat Culture
      Oscillatory Phenomena in Continuous Cultures
      1.Oscillations as a Consequence of Equipment Artifacts
      2.Oscillations Derived from Feedback Between Cells and Environmental Parameters
      3.Oscillations Derived from Intracellular Feedback Regulation
      4.Oscillations Derived from Interactions between Different Species in Continuous Culture
      5.Oscillations Due to Synchronous Growth and Division
    Bioprocess Development with Plant Cells
      MCE in Plants:Realities and Potentialities
      Plant Transformation for Studies on Metabolism and Physiology
      Improving Plants through Genetic Engineering
      Improving Plant Resistance to Chemicals,Pathogens and Stresses
      Improving Quality and Quantity of Plant Products
      Using Plant Genetic Engineering to Produce Heterologous Proteins
      Tools for the Manipulation and Transfolrmation of Plants
      Plant Metabolism:Matter and Energy Flows and the Prospects of MCA
      Metabolic Compartmentation in Plant Cells
      Carbon Assimilation.Partitioning and Allocation

      Carbon fixation in higher plants
      MCA Studies in Plants
      Regulation and Control:Starch Synthesi s.a Case Study  
      Concluding Remarks
    Cellular Engineering
      Outline
      The Global Functioning of Metabolic Networks
      The Nature of the Carbon Source Determines the Activation of
      Whole Blocks of Metabolic Pathways with Global Impact on
      Cellular Energetics
      Carbon Sources that Share Most Enzymes Required to TransfclITn
      the Substrates into Key Intermediary Metabolites under Similar
      Growth Rates.Bring About Similar Fluxes through the Main
      Amphibolic Pathways
      Interaction between Carbon and Nitrogen Regulatory Pathways
      in Scerevisiae
      Flux Redirection toward Catabolic(Fermention)or Anabolic
      (Carbohydrates)Products Mav Be Generated as a Result of
      AIteration in Redox and Phosphorylation Potentials
      Temperature—Dependent Expression of Certain Mutations
      Depend upon the Carbon Source
      There Seems to Exist a General PaRem of Control of the
      Intracellular Concen~ion of Metabolites
      Dependence of the Control of Giycolysis on the Genetic
      Background and the Physiological Status of Yeast in Chemostat
      Cultures
      Cellular Engineering  
      Growth Rate.G1 Phase ofthe Cell Cycle.Production of Metabolites
      and Macromolecules as Targets for Cellular Engineering  
      Catabolite Repression and Cell Cycle Regulation in Yeast
      Protein Production as a Function of Growth Rate
      The Selective Functioning of Whole Metabolic Pathways is
      Permissive for Differentiation
    Bibliography
    Index

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