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内容大纲
本书是面向全球能源发展的年度性分析、评估与展望报告,分为五部分。第一部分年度评述。从宏观环境、能源转型、能源互联网发展、技术创新四方面分析评述全球能源绿色转型的现状和特点。第二部分热点分析。选取2022年度影响全球能源发展的热点问题,采用访谈调研、情景分析等方式展开分析,提出对全球能源电力系统发展的启示与建议。2022年度选取地缘冲突与能源安全、极端天气对电力安全的挑战、绿氢与电制燃料发展三个专题。第三部分发展指数。运用全球能源互联网发展指数,从绿色低碳、发展安全、互联互通、经济高效四方面系统评估全球、10大区域和140多个国家的能源绿色转型绩效、排名和特点,量化全球整体能源转型的发展进程和发展差距。第四部分创新实践。着眼于综合影响大、创新价值高、转化推广好、工程示范强,从清洁能源、电网发展、智能电网、终端用能四个领域,选取和展示2022年度全球能源互联网二十个创新实践案例。第五部分发展展望。聚焦经济社会、能源供需、能源安全、互联互通、技术创新和国际合作六个主题,对全球能源转型近中期态势和发展方向进行展望。 -
作者介绍
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目录
PREFACE
1 Annual Review of Global Green Transition
1.1 Macro Environment
1.1.1 Economic Social
1.1.2 Climate Policy
1.1.3 Green investment
1.2 Energy Transition
1.2.1 Total Supply
1.2.2 Consumption Structure
1.2.3 Carbon Market and Electricity Market
1.2.4 Carbon Emissions
1.3 Development of Energy interconnection
1.3.1 Clean Energy
1.3.2 Smart Grid
1.3.3 interconnection
1.4 Technological innovation
1.4.1 Technological Progress
1.4.2 Cost Changes
2 Analysis of Critical Issues on Global Energy Development
2.1 Geopolitical Conflict and Energy Security
2.1.1 The Butterfly Effect of Global Energy and Economy
2.1.2 Enlightenment of Geopolitical Conflicts on Development
2.2 Challenges of Extreme Weather to Power Security
2.2.1 Extreme Weather Events
2.2.2 Challenges to the Power System Safety
2.2.3 Climate Adaptable Power System
2.3 Development of Green Hydrogen and Electrosynthesis of Fuels
2.3.1 Green Hydrogen Technology and Development
2.3.2 Electric of Fuel Technology and Development
2.3.3 Electricity-Hydrogen Coordinated Zero Carbon Energy System
3 Global Energy interconnection Development index
3.1 Global Concept
3.1.1 Concept Connotation
3.1.2 Development Vision
3.2 index System
3.2.1 indicator System
3.2.2 Evaluation Method
3.2.3 Evaluation Process
3.3 Global Energy interconnection Development index
3.3.1 Global Energy internet index
3.3.2 Green and Low-carbon index
3.3.3 Development Security index
3.3.4 Connectivity index
3.3.5 Economic Efficiency index
3.4 Regional Characteristics
3.4.1 Europe
3.4.2 North America
3.4.3 Oceania
3.4.4 East Asia
3.4.5 Central and South America
3.4.6 Southeast Asia
3.4.7 South Asia
3.4.8 Russia and Central Asia
3.4.9 West Asia and North Africa
3.4.10 Sub-Saharan Africa
3.5 Country Rankings
3.5.1 Country Ranking in GEIDI
3.5.2 Ranking of Sub-indexes
4 innovation Practice on Global Green Transition
4.1 Clean Energy
4.1.1 Hornsea 2 Offshore Wind Farm at North Sea
4.1.2 "PV+" Mode Practive of Three Gorges Energy in China
4.1.3 Zungeru Hydropower Station in Nigeria
4.1.4 Fengning Pumped Storage Power Station in China
4.1.5 Ca Mau 1# Offshore Wind Power Station in Vietnam
4.2 Power Grid Development
4.2.1 Zhundong-East China (South Anhui) ±1100 kV UHVDC Project in China
4.2.2 Ethiopia-Kenya ± 500 kV DC Transmission Project
4.2.3 Zhangbei VSC-HVDC Project in China
4.2.4 UK-Norway World's Longest Submarine Cable Interconnection Project
4.2.5 Baihetan-Jiangsu/Zhejiang ±800 kV UHVDC Project in China
4.3 Smart Grid
4.3.1 Xiong'an Smart Grid in China
4.3.2 Saudi Arabia Smart Meter
4.3.3 State Grid New Energy Cloud in China
4.3.4 California VPP in the United States
4.3.5 Jiangsu Zhenjiang Energy Storage Power Station in China
4.4 End-use Sectors
4.4.1 Shenzhen V2G Operation Management Platform in China
4.4.2 Shell Refhyne Electrohydrogen Production Project
4.4.3 Lanzhou Liquid Solar Fuel Synthesis Demonstration Project in China
4.4.4 Jiangsu Yining Energy Micro-carbon Smart Energy Science and Technology Innovation Industrial Park in China
4.4.5 Envision Ordos Zero-carbon Industrial Park in China
5 Outlook on Global Energy Transition and Development
5.1 Economic and Social
5.1.1 Population Size
5.1.2 Economic Growth
5.1.3 Low Carbon industries
5.1.4 Green investment
5.2 Energy Supply and Demand
5.2.1 Energy Production
5.2.2 Energy Consumption
5.3 Energy Security
5.3.1 Supply Security
5.3.2 Trade Security
5.3.3 Market Security
5.4 interconnection
5.4.1 Power Grid Configuration System
5.4.2 Green Hydrogen Configuration System
5.5 Technological Innovation
5.5.1 Clean Power Generation Technologies
5.5.2 New Types of Energy Storage
5.5.3 Advanced Power Transmission Technologies
5.5.4 Electricity Replacement Technology
5.5.5 Green Hydrogen and Green Chemical Technology
5.5.6 Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage Technology
5.6 international Cooperation
5.6.1 Mechanism Construction
5.6.2 Green Finance
Appendix A Research Methodology for Annual Review of Global Green Transition
Appendix B GEIDI Model and Method
Appendix C integrated Assessment Model for Global Energy Transition Outlook
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