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    • 化学化工专业英语入门
      • 作者:编者:翁哲慧//葛丹丹//王宝玲|责编:张艳
      • 出版社:化学工业
      • ISBN:9787122461391
      • 出版日期:2024/08/01
      • 页数:233
    • 售价:19.92
  • 内容大纲

        《化学化工专业英语入门》对化学实验室安全相关知识、实验记录要领以及普通化学化工实验仪器等一般共性知识进行了阐述,同时介绍了化学化工学科的分类、化学化工学术交流的相关英语知识等内容。从英文视角介绍从化学化工学术基础再到化学化工学术交流等相关知识,层层递进而又互相关联——从系统阐释传统化学化工专业基础知识,逐渐转向对更高层次的化学化工类学术交流活动的介绍。每个单元的文章后都有课文难/长句的注释,很多文章附有图片说明,以增加文章的生动性和可读性。
        本书可作为普通高等院校化学、化工、材料及相关专业本科生和研究生的专业英语教材,同时也供化学、化工、材料领域的科研和工程技术人员参考。
  • 作者介绍

  • 目录

    Part A  Basic Understanding of Chemistry
      Unit 1  Overview of Chemistry
        1.1  What is Chemistry
        1.2  History of Chemistry
        1.3  Chemistry in the Twenty-first Century
        1.4  Chemists and Chemical Engineers
        1.5  Branches of Chemistry
        1.6  Chemical Reactions
        1.7  Types of Chemical Reactions
        1.8  The Study of Chemistry
        1.9  Scientific Method
        New Words and Expressions
        Notes
        Trivial—Last but not the Least
      Unit 2  Working in the Lab
        2.1  Safety in the Lab
        2.2  Disposal of Chemical Waste
        2.3  How to Deal with Bad Lab Partners?
        2.4  The Most Common Injuries in a Chemistry Lab
        2.5  The Lab Notebook for Chemistry Lab Report
        2.6  Basic Laboratory Apparatus and Manipulation
          2.6.1  Apparatus
          2.6.2  Manipulation
        New Words and Expressions
        Notes
        Trivial—Last but not the Least
    Part B  Introduction to Fundamentals of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
      Unit 3  Basic Information of Inorganic Chemistry
        3.1  Overview
        3.2  Four Types of Inorganic Chemical Reactions
        3.3  The Important Inorganic Elements—Actinide
        New Words and Expressions
        Notes
        Trivial—Last but not the Least
      Unit 4  Rules of Inorganic Nomenclature
        4.1  Oxidation Number
        4.2  Coordination Number
        4.3  Use of Multiplicative Prefixes, Enclosing Marks, Numbers, and Letters
          4.3.1  Multiplicative Prefixes
          4.3.2  Enclosing Marks
          4.3.3  Numbers
          4.3.4  Italic Letters
        4.4  Elements
        4.5  Formulae and Names of Compounds in General
        4.6  Names for Ions and Radicals
        4.7  Inorganic Acids
          4.7.1  Oxoacid
          4.7.2  Acid Anions
          4.7.3  Binary Hydrogen Compounds (Binary Acid)
        4.8  Salts

          4.8.1  Simple Salts
          4.8.2  Salts Containing Acid Hydrogen
          4.8.3  Hydrated Salts
        4.9  Coordination Compounds
          4.9.1  Indication of Oxidation Number and Proportion of Constituents
          4.9.2  The Names of Anionic Ligands, whether Inorganic or Organic, End in
          4.9.3  Alternative Modes of Linkage of Some Ligands
          4.9.4  Complexes with Unsaturated Molecules or Groups
          4.9.5  Compounds with Bridging Atoms or Groups
          4.9.6  Di- and Polynuclear Compounds without Bridging Groups; Direct Linkage between Coordination Centers
          4.9.7  Homoatomic Aggregates
        4.10  Addition Compounds
        4.11  Prefixes or Affixes Used in Inorganic Nomenclature
        New Words and Expressions
        Notes
        Trivial—Last but not the Least
      Unit 5  A Short Introduction to Organic Chemistry
        5.1  Overview
        5.2  Types of Organic Chemical Reactions
        5.3  Name Reactions in Organic Chemistry
          5.3.1  Acetoacetic-Ester Condensation Reaction
          5.3.2  Acetoacetic Ester Synthesis
          5.3.3  Acyloin Condensation
          5.3.4  Alder-Ene Reaction or Ene Reaction
          5.3.5  Aldol Reaction or Aldol Addition
          5.3.6  Aldol Condensation Reaction
          5.3.7  Appel Reaction
          5.3.8  Arbuzov Reaction or Michaelis-Arbuzov Reaction
          5.3.9  Arndt-Eistert Synthesis Reaction
          5.3.10  Azo Coupling Reaction
          5.3.11  Baeyer-Villiger Oxidation Reactions
          5.3.12  Baker-Venkataraman Rearrangement
          5.3.13  Balz-Schiemann Reaction
          5.3.14  Bamford-Stevens Reaction
          5.3.15  Barton Decarboxylation
          5.3.16  Barton Deoxygenation Reaction: Barton-McCombie Reaction
          5.3.17  Baylis-Hillman Reaction
          5.3.18  Beckmann Rearrangement Reaction
          5.3.19  Benzilic Acid Rearrangement
          5.3.20  Benzoin Condensation Reaction
          5.3.21  Bergman Cycloaromatization—Bergman Cyclization
          5.3.22  Bestmann-Ohira Reagent Reaction
          5.3.23  Biginelli Reaction
          5.3.24  Birch Reduction Reaction
          5.3.25  Bicschler-Napieralski Reaction—Bicschler-Napieralski Cyclization
          5.3.26  Blaise Reaction
          5.3.27  Blanc
          5.3.31  Brown Hydroboration
          5.3.32  Bucherer-Bergs Reaction
          5.3.33  Buchwald-Hartwig Cross Coupling Reaction
          5.3.34  Cadiot-Chodkiewicz Coupling Reaction
          5.3.35  Cannizzaro Reaction
          5.3.36  Chan-Lam Coupling Reaction
          5.3.37  Crossed Cannizzaro Reaction
          5.3.38  Friedel-Crafts Reaction
          5.3.39  Huisgen Azide-Alkyne Cycloaddition Reaction
          5.3.40  Itsuno-Corey Reduction—Corey-Bakshi-Shibata Reduction
          5.3.41  Seyferth-Gilbert Homologation Reaction
        New Words and Expressions
        Notes
        Trivial—Last but not the Least
      Unit 6  Rules of Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry
        6.1  Hydrocarbons
          6.1.1  Alkanes
          6.1.2  Alkenes
          6.1.3  Alkynes
        6.2  Heteroatom Functional Groups
          6.2.1  Alcohols, Phenol, and Thiols
          6.2.2  Ethers
          6.2.3  Amines
          6.2.4  Organohalogen Compounds
          6.2.5  Aldehydes and Ketones
          6.2.6  Carboxylic Acid
          6.2.7  Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
        New Words and Expressions
        Notes
        Trivial—Last but not the Least
      Unit 7  Introduction to Analytical Chemistry
        7.1  Overview
        7.2  The Scope of Analytical Chemistry
        7.3  The Functions and Patterns of Analytical Chemistry
          7.3.1  Functions of Analytical Chemistry
          7.3.2  General Patterns of Analytical Chemistry
        7.4  Analytical Methods
          7.4.1  Types of Analytical Methods
          7.4.2  Trends in Analytical Methods and Procedures
        7.5  Some Modern Methods of Analytical Chemistry
          7.5.1  High Performance Liquid Chromatography
          7.5.2  High Performance Capillary Electrophoresis
          7.5.3  Infrared Spectrophotometry
          7.5.4  Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
          7.5.5  Atomic Absorption
        New Words and Expressions
        Notes
        Trivial—Last but not the Least
      Unit 8  A Map of Physical Chemistry
        8.1  Overview

          8.1.1  What Is Physical Chemistry
          8.1.2  Theories of Physical Chemistry
          8.1.3  What Do Physical Chemists Do
          8.1.4  Perspective of Physical Chemistry
        8.2  Briefing on Thermodynamics
        8.3  Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics
        8.4  Introduction to Chemical Equilibrium and Kinetic Theory
          8.4.1  Equilibrium
          8.4.2  Chemical Kinetics
        New Words and Expressions
        Notes
        Trivial—Last but not the Least
      Unit 9  Chemical Engineering
        9.1  Overview
        9.2  The Difference between Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
        9.3  Future Opportunities in Chemical Engineering
        9.4  Introduction to Basic Chemical Engineering Concepts
          9.4.1  Heat Transfer and Heat Exchangers
          9.4.2  The Material Balance and the Energy Balance
          9.4.3  The Ideal Contact and the Rates of an Operation
          9.4.4  Chemical Engineering Process Related to Solids
          9.4.5  Fluidization
          9.4.6  Supercritical Fluids and Supercritical Fluid Extraction
          9.4.7  Extraction and Liquid-Liquid Extraction
          9.4.8  Evaporation and Crystallization
          9.4.9  Dust Removal and Centrifugal Settling Process
          9.4.10  Batch and Continuous Process
          9.4.11  Chemical Manufacturing Process
        New Words and Expressions
        Notes
        Trivial—Last but not the Least
    Part C  English for Basic Academic Communication
      Unit 10  International Conference
        10.1  An Overview of Academic Communication
        10.2  International Conference
          10.2.1  Sources for Conference Information
          10.2.2  Conference Organizers and Session Modes
          10.2.3  Papers, Abstracts, Posters and Proposals Submitted to Conference
          10.2.4  Financial Assistance for Attending Meetings
          10.2.5  Rehearsal, Attendance and Culture Considerations
        New Words and Expressions
        Notes
        Trivial—Last but not the Least
      Unit 11  Letters for Academic Communication
        11.1  Introduction to Letter Writing
          11.1.1  Basic Principles for Letter Writing
          11.1.2  Styles of Punctuation and Format
          11.1.3  Necessary Parts of a Formal Letter
          11.1.4  Optional Parts of a Letter
          11.1.5  Stationery and Envelope

          11.1.6  Sample letter with Common Formats
        11.2  Introduction to Email Writing
          11.2.1  Email Format
          11.2.2  Subject Heading
          11.2.3  Salutation
          11.2.4  The Body
          11.2.5  Previous Message and Quotes
          11.2.6  Closing
          11.2.7  Signature
          11.2.8  File Attachments
          11.2.9  Reread and Save before Clicking the “Send” Button
        11.3  Examples of Letters in Different Situations
          11.3.1  Examples of Letters Relating to Conference
          11.3.2  Letters for Academic Visits and Cooperation
          11.3.3  Letters for Research Positions
        New Words and Expressions
        Notes
        Trivial—Last but not the Least
    Appendix
      A1  IUPAC Names and Symbols of Elements
      A2  General Stems and Affixes
      A3  Common English Terms Used in the Laboratory
    References

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