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    • 中国科学技术指标(2022)(英文版)
      • 作者:中华人民共和国科学技术部|责编:韩晶
      • 出版社:科技文献
      • ISBN:9787523523469
      • 出版日期:2025/03/01
      • 页数:179
    • 售价:60
  • 内容大纲

        本报告主要依据科技统计数据及相关的经济、社会统计数据,系统地分析了我国研究与试验发展人员,研究与试验发展经费,科技活动产出,主要执行部门——企业、高等学校和政府研究机构的科技活动,高技术产业,地区科技进步、科技发展的规模和结构分布,反映了我国科技活动的主要特征。本书为研究我国的科技状况、科技实力和科技水平及其发展变化特征提供了翔实的资料和大量数据,为宏观管理和决策提供了可靠依据,可供各级管理部门、科技工作者及高等学校相关专业师生阅读和参考。
  • 作者介绍

  • 目录

    Overview
    Chapter 1 R&D Personnel
      Section 1 Overview of R&D Personnel
      Section 2 Structure of R&D Personnel
      Section 3 Cultivation of Human Resources in Science and Technology
    Chapter 2 Research and Development Expenditure
      Section 1 Overview of R&D Expenditure
      Section 2 Structure of R&D Expenditure
      Section 3 Sources and Destinations of R&D Expenditure
      Section 4 Government Science and Technology Expenditure
    Chapter 3 Output of Science and Technology Activities
      Section 1 S&T Papers
      Section 2 Patents
      Section 3 Technology Transaction
    Chapter 4 Research and Development Activities of Enterprises
      Section 1 R&D Activities of Enterprises
      Section 2 R&D Activities of Industrial Enterprises
      Section 3 R&D Collaboration and Technology Acquisition of Industrial Enterprises
    Chapter 5 Science and Technology Activities of Higher Education Institutions
      Section 1 R&D Institutions and Personnel of HEIs
      Section 2 R&D Expenditure of HEIs
      Section 3 R&D Output of HEIs
    Chapter 6 S&T Activities of Government Research Institutes
      Section 1 Overview of Research Institutes
      Section 2 R&D Personnel of Research Institutes
      Section 3 R&D Expenditure of Research Institutes
      Section 4 Output of S&T Activities and Transfer of Technological Achievements
    Chapter 7 High-tech Industry and Innovation & Start-up
      Section 1 High-tech Industry
      Section 2 National High-tech Zones and Business Incubators
    Chapter 8 Regional Science and Technology Indicators
    Annex Tables
      Annex Table 1-1 Overview of R&D personnel (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 1-2 R&D personnel of selected countries/regions by sector of performance
      Annex Table 1-3 Number of undergraduate and postgraduate students (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 2-1 R&D expenditure (2000–2021)
      Annex Table 2-2 Distribution of R&D expenditure by type of activity and sectors of performance (2000–2021)
      Annex Table 2-3 Structure of R&D expenditure by sectors of performance (2021)
      Annex Table 2-4 Central and local government S&T expenditures and their proportions to total government expenditure (2000–2021)
      Annex Table 2-5 R&D expenditure (2010–2021)
      Annex Table 2-6 R&D intensity of selected countries (2010–2021)
      Annex Table 2-7 Distribution of R&D expenditure of selected countries by type of activity
      Annex Table 2-8 Distribution of R&D expenditure of selected countries by sectors of performance
      Annex Table 2-9 Distribution of R&D expenditure of selected countries by source of funds
      Annex Table 3-1 SCI papers from China (2007–2021)
      Annex Table 3-2 SCI papers from China by academic discipline and type of institution (2007–2021)
      Annex Table 3-3 Number of three types of resident and non-resident patent applications and grants (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 3-4 Number of resident invention patent grants by type of patent owner (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 3-5 PCT applications of selected countries (2010–2021)
      Annex Table 3-6 Triadic patent applications of selected countries (2010–2020)

      Annex Table 3-7 China’s technology contract turnover (2011–2021)
      Annex Table 3-8 Technology contracts in China (2021)
      Annex Table 4-1 Enterprise R&D personnel and R&D expenditure (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 4-2 Sources and composition of enterprise R&D expenditure (2010–2021)
      Annex Table 4-3 Intramural R&D expenditure of industrial enterprises (2009–2021)
      Annex Table 4-4 R&D intensity of industrial enterprises (2009–2021)
      Annex Table 4-5 Experimental development expenditure of industrial enterprises and its proportion to total R&D expenditure of industrial enterprises (2009–2021)
      Annex Table 4-6 Distribution of intramural R&D expenditure of industrial enterprises by industry (2021)
      Annex Table 4-7 Distribution of extramural R&D expenditure of industrial enterprises above the designated size by industry (2021)
      Annex Table 4-8 Expenditure on technology acquisition of industrial enterprises above the designated size (2011–2021)
      Annex Table 5-1 R&D activities of higher education institutions (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 5-2 Higher education institution R&D expenditure of selected countries
      Annex Table 6-1 Number of research institutes (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 6-2 R&D personnel of research institutes (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 6-3 Proportion of R&D personnel of research institutes to national total of selected countries (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 6-4 Academic degree structure of R&D personnel in research institutes (2009–2021)
      Annex Table 6-5 R&D expenditure of research institutes (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 6-6 Proportion of R&D expenditure of research institutes to national R&D expenditure of selected countries (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 6-7 Proportion of basic research expenditure to R&D expenditure of research institutes of selected countries (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 6-8 Output of S&T papers of research institutes (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 6-9 Patent applications of and patent grants to research institutes (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 6-10 Number of technology contracts of research institutes (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 6-11 Turnover of technology contracts of research institutes (2006–2021)
      Annex Table 7-1 High-technology sector overview (2010–2021)
      Annex Table 7-2 High-technology sector on main S&T indicators (2010–2021)
      Annex Table 8-1 Main S&T indicators by region (2021)
      Annex Table 8-2 Performance of regions on main S&T indicators (2021)
    Explanatory Notes to Major Statistic Indicators

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