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    • 微分几何基础(第2版)(英文版)
      • 作者:(英)普雷斯利
      • 出版社:世界图书出版公司
      • ISBN:9787519200183
      • 出版日期:2016/01/01
      • 页数:473
    • 售价:30
  • 内容大纲

        微分几何基础讲述的是曲线和平面的微分几何学的主要结论适合于本科生第一个学期的课程。普雷斯利所著的《微分几何基础(第2版)(英文版)》,在改版中有如下新的特征:有一章专门讲述非欧几何,该课题在数学史上具有重要的影响且对现代数学发展的影响也至关重要;书中包括的课题有:平行移动及其应用、地图设色、完整的高斯曲率。
  • 作者介绍

  • 目录

    Preface
    Contents
    1.Curves in the plane and in space
      1.1  What is a curve?
      1.2  Arc-length
      1.3  Reparametrization
      1.4  Closed curves
      1.5  Level curves versus parametrized curves
    2.How much does a curve curve?
      2.1  Curvature
      2.2  Plane curves
      2.3  Space curves
    3.Global properties of curves
      3.1  Simple closed curves
      3.2  The isoperimetric inequality
      3.3  The four vertex theorem
    4.Surfaces in three dimensions
      4.1  What is a surface?
      4.2  Smooth surfaces
      4.3  Smooth maps
      4.4  Tangents and derivatives
      4.5  Normals and orientability
    5.Examples of surfaces
      5.1  Level surfaces
      5.2  Quadric surfaces
      5.3  Ruled surfaces and surfaces of revolution
      5.4  Compact surfaces
      5.5  Triply orthogonal systems
      5.6  Applications of the inverse function theorem
    6.The flrst fundamental form
      6.1  Lengths of curves on surfaces
      6.2  Isometries of surfaces
      6.3  Conformal mappings of surfaces
      6.4  Equiareal maps and a theorem of Archimedes
      6.5  Sphericalgeometry
    7.Curvature of 8urfaces
      7.1  The second fundamental form
      7.2  The Gauss and Weingarten maps
      7.3  Normal and geodesic curvatures
      7.4  Parallel transport and covariant derivative
    8.Gaussian, mean and principal curvatures
      8.1  Gaussian and mean curvatures
      8.2  Principal curvatures of a surface
      8.3  Surfaces of constant Gaussian curvature
      8.4  Flat surfaces
      8.5  Surfaces of constant mean curvature
      8.6  Gaussian curvature of compact surfaces
    9.Geodesics
      9.1  Definition and basic properties
      9.2  Geodesic equations

      9.3  Geodesics on surfaces of revolution
      9.4  Geodesics as shortest paths
      9.5  Geodesic coordinates
    10.Gauss' Theorema Egregium
      10.1  The Gauss and Codazzi-Mainardi equations
      10.2  Gauss' remarkable theorem
      10.3  Surfaces of constant Gaussian curvature
      10.4  Geodesic mappings
    11.Hyperbolic geometry
      11.1  Upper half-plane model
      11.2  Isometries of H
      11.3  Poincare disc model
      11.4  Hyperbolic parallels
      11.5  Beltrami-Klein model
    12.Minmal surfaces
      12.1  Plateau's problem
      12.2  Examples of minimal surfaces
      12.3  Gauss map of a minimal surface
      12.4  Conformal parametrization of minimal surfaces
      12.5  Minimal surfaces and holomorphic functions
    13.The Gauss-Bonnet theorem
      13.1  Gauss-Bonnet for simple closed curves
      13.2  Gauss-Bonnet for curvilinear polygons
      13.3  Integration on compact surfaces
      13.4  Gauss-Bonnet for compact surfaces
      13.5  Map colouring
      13.6  Holonomy and Gaussian curvature
      13.7  Singularities of vector fields
      13.8  Critical points
    A0.Inner product spaces and self-adjoint linear maps
    A1.Isometries of Euclidean spaces
    A2.Mobius transformations
    Hints to selected exercises
    Solutions
    Index

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