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    • 吉布斯测度和相变(第2版)(英文版)
      • 作者:(德)乔治,H-O
      • 出版社:世界图书出版公司
      • ISBN:9787510054020
      • 出版日期:2017/01/01
      • 页数:545
    • 售价:47.6
  • 内容大纲

        乔治,H-O著的《吉布斯测度和相变(第2版)(英文版)》不仅仅是对吉布斯测度和相变的一个简单的介绍,其中还包括统计力学下相变中的数学理论和广泛而具有深度的讨论。本书主要包括四部分,第一部分是理论的基本理论;第二部分是对经典理论一系列结果的总结;第三部分是在Zd上的空间分布均匀的吉布斯测度;第四部分是基于Zd移位不变性模型的相位变化的存在性。读者对象:数学和理论物理领域的研究生和科研工作者。
  • 作者介绍

  • 目录

    Introduction
    Part Ⅰ. General theory and basic examples
    Chapter 1 Specifications of random fields
      1.1  Preliminaries
      1.2  Prescribing conditional probabilities
      1.3  A-specifications
    Chapter 2 Gibbsian specifications
      2.1  Potentials
      2.2  Quasilocality
      2.3  Gibbs representation of pre-modifications
      2.4  Equivalence of potentials
    Chapter 3 Finite state Markov chains as Gibbs measures
      3.1  Markov specifications on the integers
      3.2  The one-dimensional Ising model
      3.A Appendix. Positive matrices
    Chapter 4 The existence problem
      4.1  Local convergence of random fields
      4.2  Existence of cluster points
      4.3  Continuity results
      4.4  Existence and topological properties of Gibbs measures
      4.A Appendix. Standard Borel spaces
    Chapter 5 Specifications with symmetries
      5.1  Transformations of specifications
      5.2  Gibbs measures with symmetries
    Chapter 6 Three examples of symmetry breaking
      6.1  Inhomogeneous Ising chains
      6.2  The Ising ferromagnet in two dimensions
      6.3  Shlosman's random staircases
    Chapter 7 Extreme Gibbs measures
      7.1  Tail triviality and approximation
      7.2  Some applications
      7.3  Extreme decomposition
      7.4  Macroscopic equivalence of Gibbs simplices
    Chapter 8 Uniqueness
      8.1  Dobrushin's condition of weak dependence
      8.2  Further consequences of Dobrushin's condition
      8.3  Uniqueness in one dimension
    Chapter 9 Absence of symmetry breaking. Non-existence
      9.1  Discrete symmetries in one dimension
      9.2  Continuous symmetries in two dimensions
    Part Ⅱ. Markov chains and Gauss fields as Gibbs measures
    Chapter 10 Markov fields on the integers I
      10.1  Two-sided and one-sided Markov property
      10.2  Markov fields which are Markov chains
      10.3  Uniqueness of the shift-invariant Markov field
    Chapter 11 Markov fields on the integers II
      11.1  Boundary laws, uniqueness, and non-existence
      11.2  The Spitzer-Cox example of phase transition
      11.3  Kalikow's example of phase transition
      11.4  Spitzer's example of totally broken shift-invariance

    Chapter 12 Markov fields on trees
      12.1  Markov chains and boundary laws
      12.2  The Ising model on Cayley trees
    Chapter 13 Gaussian fields
      13.1  Gauss fields as Gibbs measures
      13.2  Gibbs measures for Gaussian specifications
      13.3  The homogeneous case
      13.A Appendix. Some tools of Gaussian analysis
    Part Ⅲ. Shift-invariant Gibbs measures
    Chapter 14 Ergodicity
      14.1  Ergodic random fields
      14.2  Ergodic Gibbs measures
      14.A Appendix. The multidimensional ergodic theorem
    Chapter 15 The specific free energy and its minimization
      I5.I Relative entropy
      15.2  Specific entropy
      15.3  Specific energy and free energy
      15.4  The variational principle
      15.5  Large deviations and equivalence of ensembles
    Chapter 16 Convex geometry and the phase diagram
      16.1  The pressure and its tangent functionals
      16.2  A geometric view of Gibbs measures
      16.3  Phase transitions with prescribed order parameters
      16.4  Ubiquity of pure phases
    Part Ⅳ. Phase transitions in reflection positive models
    Chapter 17 Reflection positivity
      17.1  The chessboard estimate
      17.2  Gibbs distributions with periodic boundary condition
    Chapter 18 Low energy oceans and discrete symmetry breaking
      18.1  Percolation of spin patterns
      18.2  Discrete symmetry breaking at low temperatures
      18.3  Examples
    Chapter 19 Phase transitions without symmetry breaking
      19.1  Potentials with degenerated ground states, and perturbations thereof
      19.2  Exploiting Sperner's lemma
      19.3  Models with an entropy-energy conflict
      19.A Appendix. Sperner's lemma
    Chapter 20 Continuous symmetry breaking in N-vector models
      20.1  Some preliminaries
      20.2  Spin wave analysis, and spontaneous magnetization
    Bibliographical Notes
    Further Progress
    References
    References to the Second Edition
    List of Symbols
    Index

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