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    • 中国土系志(山东卷)(精)
      • 作者:赵玉国//宋付朋|责编:胡凯//周丹//沈旭|总主编:张甘霖
      • 出版社:科学
      • ISBN:9787030638847
      • 出版日期:2019/12/01
      • 页数:286
    • 售价:79.6
  • 内容大纲

        《中国土系志·山东卷》在对山东省区域概况和主要土壤类型进行全面调查研究的基础上,进行土壤系统分类高级分类单元(土纲、亚纲、土类、亚类)的鉴定和基层分类单元(土族、土系)的划分。本书的上篇论述区域概况、土壤分类的发展、成土因素、成土过程、诊断层与诊断特性以及本次土系调查的概况:下篇重点介绍建立的山东省典型土系,包括每个土系所属的高级分类单元、分布与环境条件、土系特征与变幅、对比土系、利用性能综述、参比土种、代表性单个土体以及相应的理化性质。
        本书可供从事与土壤学相关的学科,包括农业、环境、生态和自然地理等学科的科学研究和教学工作者,以及从事土壤与环境调查的部门和科研机构人员参考。
  • 作者介绍

  • 目录

    丛书序一
    丛书序二
    丛书前言
    前言
    上篇  总论
    第1章  山东省概况和成土因素
      1.1  区域概况
        1.1.1  区域位置
        1.1.2  土地利用
        1.1.3  社会经济状况
      1.2  成土因素
        1.2.1  气候
        1.2.2  地形地貌
        1.2.3  母岩母质
        1.2.4  植被
        1.2.5  人为因素
    第2章  土壤分类
      2.1  土壤分类的历史回顾
        2.1.1  20 世纪30~40年代
        2.1.2  20 世纪50~80年代
        2.1.3  20 世纪90年代以来
      2.2  本次土系调查
        2.2.1  依托项目
        2.2.2  调查方法
        2.2.3  土系建立情况
    第3章  成土过程与主要土层
      3.1  成土过程
        3.1.1  有机物质积累过程
        3.1.2  钙积过程
        3.1.3  黏化过程
        3.1.4  潜育过程
        3.1.5  氧化还原过程
        3.1.6  漂白过程
        3.1.7  盐碱化与脱盐渍化过程
        3.1.8  熟化过程
      3.2  诊断层与诊断特性
        3.2.1  暗沃表层
        3.2.2  淡薄表层
        3.2.3  水耕表层
        3.2.4  水耕氧化还原层
        3.2.5  雏形层
        3.2.6  黏化层
        3.2.7  黏磐
        3.2.8  钙积层、超钙积层与钙积现象
        3.2.9  盐积层/盐积现象
        3.2.10  岩性特征
        3.2.11  石质接触面与准石质接触面
        3.2.12  变性特征与变性现象
        3.2.13  土壤水分状况
        3.2.14  潜育特征

        3.2.15  氧化还原特征
        3.2.16  土壤温度状况
        3.2.17  铁质特性
        3.2.18  石灰性
        3.2.19  均腐殖质特性
    下篇  区域典型土系
    第4章  人为土
      4.1  变性简育水耕人为土
        4.1.1  南场系(Nanchang Series)
    第5章  变性土纲
      5.1  砂姜钙积潮湿变性土
        5.1.1  台儿庄系(Taierzhuang Series)
      5.2  多裂简育潮湿变性土
        5.2.1  泥沟系(Nigou Series)
    第6章  盐成土纲
      6.1  海积潮湿正常盐成土
        6.1.1  三角洲系(Sanjiaozhou Series)
        6.1.2  垦东系(Kendong Series)
    第7章  均腐土纲
      7.1  普通简育干润均腐土
        7.1.1  乔官庄系(Qiaoguanzhuang Series)
    第8章  淋溶土纲
      8.1  斑纹简育干润淋溶土
        8.1.1  刘家旺系(Liujiawang Series)
        8.1.2  车留系(Cheliu Series)
        8.1.3  临邑系(Linyi Series)
        8.1.4  近格庄系(Jin'gezhuang Series)
        8.1.5  中泥沟系(Zhongnigou Series)
        8.1.6  东里系(Dongli Series)
        8.1.7  西赵系(Xizhao Series)
        8.1.8  吕家系(Lüjia Series)
        8.1.9  孙家系(Sunjia Series)
      8.2  普通简育干润淋溶土
        8.2.1  南温水系(Nanwenshui Series)
      8.3  普通钙质湿润淋溶土
        8.3.1  马兴系(Maxing Series)
      8.4  表蚀黏磐湿润淋溶土
        8.4.1  山阴系(Shanyin Series)
        8.4.2  朱皋系(Zhugao Series)
      8.5  普通黏磐湿润淋溶土
        8.5.1  胡山口系(Hushankou Series)
      8.6  斑纹简育湿润淋溶土
        8.6.1  铺集系(Puji Series)
        8.6.2  饮马泉系(Yinmaquan Series)
        8.6.3  韩家系(Hanjia Series)
        8.6.4  段村系(Duancun Series)
        8.6.5  于科系(Yuke Series)
      8.7  普通简育湿润淋溶土
        8.7.1  玉泉系(Yuquan Series)
    第9章  雏形土

      9.1  变性砂姜潮湿雏形土
        9.1.1  瓦屋屯系(Wawutun Series)
        9.1.2  西南杨系(Xi'nanyang Series)
      9.2  普通砂姜潮湿雏形土
        9.2.1  周庄系(Zhouzhuang Series)
        9.2.2  前墩系(Qiandun Series)
        9.2.3  徐家楼系(Xujialou Series)
        9.2.4  许家庄系(Xujiazhuang Series)
        9.2.5  张而系(Zhang'er Series)
        9.2.6  万家系(Wanjia Series)
        9.2.7  于庄系(Yuzhuang Series)
      9.3  普通暗色潮湿雏形土
        9.3.1  太平店系(Taipingdian Series)
      9.4  弱盐淡色潮湿雏形土
        9.4.1  纸料厂系(Zhiliaochang Series)
        9.4.2  孟君寺系(Mengjunsi Series)
        9.4.3  郝家系(Haojia Series)
        9.4.4  下镇系(Xiazhen Series)
        9.4.5  姑子庵系(Guzian Series)
      9.5  石灰淡色潮湿雏形土
        9.5.1  西堼系(Xifeng Series)
        9.5.2  寇坊系(Koufang Series)
        9.5.3  殿后系(Dianhou Series)
        9.5.4  玉林系(Yulin Series)
        9.5.5  新中系(Xinzhong Series)
        9.5.6  西孙系(Xisun Series)
        9.5.7  傅庄系(Fuzhuang Series)
        9.5.8  商家系(Shangjia Series)
        9.5.9  朱里系(Zhuli Series)
        9.5.10  张席楼系(Zhangxilou Series)
        9.5.11  齐河系(Qihe Series)
        9.5.12  小铺系(Xiaopu Series)
        9.5.13  李家营系(Lijiaying Series)
        9.5.14  前东刘系(Qiandongliu Series)
        9.5.15  郭翟系(Guozhai Series)
        9.5.16  南仉系(Nanzhang Series)
        9.5.17  香赵系(Xiangzhao Series)
        9.5.18  央子系(Yangzi Series)
      9.6  普通淡色潮湿雏形土
        9.6.1  曲家系(Qujia Series)
        9.6.2  焉家系(Yanjia Series)
        9.6.3  板泉系(Banquan Series)
        9.6.4  王兰系(Wanglan Series)
        9.6.5  大洼系(Dawa Series)
        9.6.6  大汶口系(Dawenkou Series)
        9.6.7  潭庄系(Tanzhuang Series)
        9.6.8  辛置系(Xinzhi Series)
        9.6.9  柏林系(Bolin Series)
      9.7  石灰底锈干润雏形土
        9.7.1  邵庄系(Shaozhuang Series)

        9.7.2  莒庄系(Juzhuang Series)
        9.7.3  崔家系(Cuijia Series)
        9.7.4  于家系(Yujia Series)
        9.7.5  凤凰系(Fenghuang Series)
        9.7.6  里留系(Liliu Series)
        9.7.7  风楼系(Fenglou Series)
        9.7.8  博平系(Boping Series)
      9.8  普通底锈干润雏形土
        9.8.1  西鲁贤系(Xiluxian Series)
        9.8.2  聂庄系(Niezhuang Series)
        9.8.3  西里系(Xili Series)
      9.9  钙积暗沃干润雏形土
        9.9.1  尖西系(Jianxi Series)
      9.10  普通暗沃干润雏形土
        9.10.1  尖固堆系(Jiangudui Series)
      9.11  钙积简育干润雏形土
        9.11.1  焦台系(Jiaotai Series)
        9.11.2  口埠系(Koubu Series)
        9.11.3  张三楼系(Zhangsanlou Series)
        9.11.4  张夏系(Zhangxia Series)
        9.11.5  丁庄系(Dingzhuang Series)
      9.12  普通简育干润雏形土
        9.12.1  莱州系(Laizhou Series)
        9.12.2  缴格庄系(Jiaogezhuang Series)
        9.12.3  武台系(Wutai Series)
        9.12.4  时枣系(Shizao Series)
        9.12.5  朱桥系(Zhuqiao Series)
        9.12.6  娄庄系(Louzhuang Series)
        9.12.7  徐毛系(Xumao Series)
        9.12.8  青州系(Qingzhou Series)
        9.12.9  司庄系(Sizhuang Series)
        9.12.10  淳于系(Chunyu Series)
        9.12.11  上房系(Shangfang Series)
        9.12.12  蛟龙系(Jiaolong Series)
        9.12.13  河南东系(He'nandong Series)
        9.12.14  洪山口系(Hongshankou Series)
      9.13  斑纹紫色湿润雏形土
        9.13.1  舜王系(Shunwang Series)
      9.14  红色铁质湿润雏形土
        9.14.1  贾悦系(Jiayue Series)
      9.15  斑纹简育湿润雏形土
        9.15.1  城献系(Chengxian Series)
        9.15.2  山马埠系(Shanmabu Series)
        9.15.3  刘家系(Liujia Series)
        9.15.4  解留系(Xieliu Series)
      9.16  普通简育湿润雏形土
        9.16.1  杏山峪系(Xingshanyu Series)
        9.16.2  岚前岭系(Lanqianling Series)
        9.16.3  西王家系(Xiwangjia Series)
        9.16.4  陡岭系(Douling Series)

    第10章  新成土
      10.1  潜育潮湿冲积新成土
        10.1.1  小岛河系(Xiaodaohe Series)
      10.2  石灰潮湿冲积新成土
        10.2.1  杏林系(Xinglin Series)
      10.3  普通红色正常新成土
        10.3.1  万家埠系(Wanjiabu Series)
      10.4  钙质干润正常新成土
        10.4.1  牛角峪系(Niujiaoyu Series)
        10.4.2  博山系(Boshan Series)
      10.5  石质干润正常新成土
        10.5.1  宅科系(Zhaike Series)
        10.5.2  南店子系(Nandianzi Series)
        10.5.3  西沟系(Xigou Series)
        10.5.4  老崖头系(Laoyatou Series)
        10.5.5  辛官庄系(Xinguanzhuang Series)
      10.6  石质湿润正常新成土
        10.6.1  岭西系(Lingxi Series)
        10.6.2  羊郡系(Yangjun Series)
        10.6.3  草埠系(Caobu Series)
        10.6.4  白马关系(Baimaguan Series)
        10.6.5  于里系(Yuli Series)
    参考文献

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