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内容大纲
“新经典”高等学校英语等业票到散材顺应英语专业的发展和改革趋弊编写,涵血高校英语专业本料壁研究生香个阶膜、香方面美要课程。本常列数材作者权威,内容经票,注重时代性和物用性,有助于学习者进一步提痛语言扶能,扩充专业知识,培浆应用能力,搅升综合常质。
《语言导论》是供英语专业高年级本科生使用的语言学入门教材,涵盖语言学基本知识,具有以下主要特点:
语言通俗易懂,生动流畅
释例丰富,阐述详尽
英汉结合,培养双语认知
介绍研究热点,启发学生思考 -
作者介绍
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目录
Chapter 1 Properties of Language
1 Introduction-Nature or Nurture?
2 The Nature of Language
2.1 Creativity
2.2 Arbitrariness of linguistic signs
2.3 Duality
2.4 Displacement
2.5 Structure-dependence
3 Linguistic Competence and Linguistic Performance
4 Descriptive Grammar and Prescriptive Grammar
5 Summary
Exercises
References
Chapter 2 The Structures of Language
1 Introduction
1.1 Levels of linguistic organization
1.2 How many levels are there?
1.3 Evidence of structures
2 Patterns of Speech Sounds: Phonology
3 The Words of Language: Morphology
3.1 What is a morpheme?
3.2 Derivational morphology
3.3 Inflectional morphology
4 Sentence Structures: Syntax
4.1 Word order
4.2 Grammaticality judgment
4.3 Ambiguity
4.4 Recursiveness
5 Summary
Exercises
References
Chapter 3 Meaning of Language
1 Meaning in the Objective World
1.1 Arbitrariness and iconicity
1.2 Linguistic relativity and determinism
1.3 The logical approach to language meaning
2 Meaning in the Language System
2.1 The many meanings of a word
2.2 Some well-known word relations
2.3 Componential analysis
2.4 Meaning beyond words
3 Summary
Exercises
References
Chapter 4 Origins of Language
1 Introduction
2 Defining the Topic
2.1 The origin,the origins or origins of language?
2.2 Speech or written language?
2.3 Origins of language in general or origins of specific languages?
2.4 The meanings of the word origin
2.5 Where do we look for evidence?
……
Chapter 5 Language in Use: The Pragmatic Perspective
Chapter 6 Language and Power
Chapter 7 Language and Gender
Chapter 8 First Language Acquisition
Chapter 9 Second Language Acquisition
Chapter 10 Language and the Brain
Chapter 11 Language, Metaphor and Thought
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