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内容大纲
教材简明扼要地介绍了英语学术论文写作所需的基本理论和技巧,让学习者对英语学术论文写作从选题到提纲编写到资料收集及相关资料的有效使用以及论文写作规范有个全面了解,培养学习者形成初步的科研能力,提高其学术论文写作质量和学术素养。教材由三章构成,第一章简要介绍学术(研究)论文的基本特征、研究类型及学术论文的类型;第二章详尽介绍学术论文写作过程和论文的主要要素,有效融人包括英美文学、英语语言学等在内的多个英语类研究方向所涉及的相关理论、知识及研究话题,提供一些学术论文题目供学习者参阅;第三章介绍三种国际通用的论文格式在文献著录方面的规范。 -
作者介绍
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目录
1 Basic Information About Research Paper Writing
1.1 Characteristics of a Research Paper
1.2 Types of Research
1.3 Types of Research Papers
1.3.1 Papers Based on Empirical Data
1.3.2 Papers Based on Critical Analysis
1.3.3 Papers Based on Historical Research
2 Stages of Writing a Research Paper
2.1 Pre-writing
2.1.1 Selecting and Narrowing a Topic
2.1.1.1 Studies of British and American Literature
2.1.1.2 Studies of English Linguistics
2.1.1.3 Studies of Language and Culture
2.1.1.4 Studies of English Teaching
2.1.1.5 Studies of Translation
2.1.2 Conducting Research
2.1.2.1 Conducting Primary Research
2.1.2.2 Conducting Secondary Research
2.1.3 Creating a Working Bibliography
2.1.3.1 Books
2.1.3.2 Periodical Articles
2.1.3.3 Electronic Sources
2.1.3.4 Interviews
2.1.4 Evaluating the Sources
2.1.4.1 Evaluating Print Sources
2.1.4.2 Evaluating Internet Sources
2.1.5 Creating an Annotated Bibliography
2.1.6 Taking Notes
2.1.6.1 Note-taking Methods
2.1.6.2 Types of Notes
2.1.6.3 Differences Between Paraphrase and Summary
2.1.7 Constructing a Preliminary Outline
2.1.8 Writing a Thesis Proposal
2.1.9 Avoiding Plagiarism
2.1.9.1 Types of Plagiarism
2.1.9.2 Ways to Avoid Plagiarism
2.2 While-writing
2.2.1 Introduction
2.2.2 Conclusion
2.2.3 Literature Review
2.2.4 Abstract
2.2.5 Things to Keep in Mind
2.2.5.1 Preparing to Write the Rough Draft
2.2.5.2 Incorporating the Source Material
2.2.5.3 Using the Proper Tense
2.2.5.4 Presenting Information Visually
2.3 Post-writing
2.3.1 Revising
2.3.1.1 Revising for Content and Organization
2.3.1.2 Revising for Style
2.3.1.3 Revising for Effectiveness
2.3.1.4 Revising for a Consistent Documentation Style
2.3.1.5 Proofreading
2.3.2 Dealing with the Final Draft
3 Documentation Styles
3.1 MLA Style
3.1.1 MLA Style: In-text Citations
3.1.1.1 In-text Citation Basics
3.1.1.2 Sample In-text Citations
3.1.2 MLA Style: Works Cited
3.1.2.1 Basic Rules
3.1.2.2 Sample Entries
3.1.2.3 A Sample Works Cited
3.1.3 MLA Style: Content Notes
3.2 APA Style
3.2.1 APA Style: In-text Citations
3.2.1.1 In-text Citation Basics
3.2.1.2 Sample In-text Citations
3.2.2 APA Style: References
3.2.2.1 Basic Rules
3.2.2.2 Sample Entries
3.2.2.3 A Sample References
3.2.3 APA Style: Content Notes
3.3 CMS Style
3.3.1 CMS Style: In-text Citations and Notes
3.3.2 CMS Style: Bibliography/Works Cited
3.3.2.1 Guidelines for a Bibliography or a Works Cited
3.3.2.2 Sample Entries
Commonly Used Abbreviations
Publishers' Names
Two-Letter Abbreviations for US States
Bibliography
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