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内容大纲
本书提出了西方现代批评诞生于文艺复兴的观点,并按该时期文学批评产生的时间顺序呈现了意大利、法国及英国的文学批评状况和成就,着意强调了贺拉斯所代表的古典主义在现代批评产生过程中发挥的不可或缺的作用。1899年出版的这本厚重的专著为今天的读者了解和体认一百多年前的文学理论状态、认识文学批评的本质和发展轨迹,提供了一个价值独特的样本。 -
作者介绍
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目录
PART FIRST LITERARY CRITICISM IN ITALY
Ⅰ.THE FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEM OF RENAISSANCE CRITICISM
i.Medieval Conceptions of Poetry
ii.The Moral Justification of Poetry
iii.The Final Justification of Poetry
Ⅱ.THE GENERAL THEORY OF POETRY IN THE ITALIAN RENAISSANCE
i.Poetry as a Form of Scholastic Philosophy
ii.Poetry as an Imitation of Life
iii.The Function of Poetry
Ⅲ.THE THEORY OF THE DRAMA
i.The Subject of Tragedy
ii.The Function of Tragedy
iii.The Characters of Tragedy
iv.The Dramatic Unities
v.Comedy
Ⅳ.THE THEORY OF EPIC POETRY
i.The Theory of the Epic Poem
ii.Epic and Romance
Ⅴ.THE GROWTH OF THE CLASSIC SPIRIT IN ITALIAN CRITICISM
i.Humanism
ii.Aristotelianism
iii.Rationalism
Ⅵ.ROMANTIC ELEMENTS IN ITALIAN CRITICISM
i.The Ancient Romantic Element
ii.Medieval Elements
iii.Modern Elements
PART SECOND LITERARY CRITICISM IN FRANCE
Ⅰ.THE CHARACTER AND DEVEILOPMENT OF FRENCH CRIICSM IN THE SIXTEENTH CENTURY
i.Character
ii.Development
Ⅱ.THE THEORY OF POETRY IN THE FRENCH RENAISSANCE
i.The Poetic Art
ii.The Drama
iii.Heroic Poetry
Ⅲ.CLASSIC AND ROMANTIC ELEMENIS IN FRENCH CRITICISM DURDNG THE SIXTEENTH CENTURY
i.Classical Elements
ii.Romantic Elements
Ⅳ.THE FORMATION OF THE CLASSIC IDEAL IN THESEVENTEENTH CENTURY
i.The Romantic Revolt
ii.The Reaction against the Pléiade
iii.The Second Influx of Italian Ideas
iv.The Influence of Rationalistic Philosophy
PART THIRD LITERARY CRITICISM IN ENGLAND
Ⅰ.THE EVOLUTION OF ENGLISH CRITICISM FROM ASCHAM TO MILTON
Ⅱ.THE GENERAL THEORY OF POETRY IN THE ELIZABETHAN AGE
Ⅲ.THE THEORY OF DRAMATIC AND HEROIC POETRY
i.Tragedy
ii.Comedy
iii.The Dramatic Unities
iv.Epic Poetry
Ⅳ.CLASSICAL ELEMENTS IN ELIZABETHAN CRITICISM
i.Introductory: Romantic Elements
ii.Classical Metres
iii.Other Evidences of Classicism
CONCLUSION
APPENDICES
A.Chronological Table of the Chief CriticalWorks of the Sixteenth Century
B.Salviati's Account of the Commentators onAristotle's Poetics
BIBIOEBAPHY
INDEX
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